UAE vs Thailand · Real-time payment systems compared
| Capability | IPP | PromptPay |
|---|---|---|
| QR Code Payments | — | ✓ |
| Wallet Support | — | — |
| 24/7 Availability | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cross-Border | — | ✓ |
| ISO 20022 | ✓ | ✓ |
| Request to Pay | — | — |
| Open API | ◐ | ◐ |
| Alias/Proxy | ✓ | ✓ |
The UAE's Instant Payment Platform launched by the Central Bank of the UAE (CBUAE) under the consumer brand "Aani". IPP enables 24/7 real-time transfers between banks and financial institutions via IBAN, mobile number, or email address. Part of the CBUAE's Financial Infrastructure Transformation (FIT) programme alongside the Digital Dirham CBDC initiative, IPP is built on ISO 20022 and designed for a digital-first economy. The UAE's high smartphone penetration, expatriate population, and position as a regional financial hub make IPP strategically important for both domestic payments and future cross-border linkages with other Gulf and Asian systems.
Thailand's national e-payment system, a core part of the government's National e-Payment Master Plan. PromptPay links bank accounts to mobile numbers or national citizen IDs for instant P2P transfers, and includes a standardised QR code system for merchant payments. Operated by NITMX under Bank of Thailand oversight, it connects all major banks with zero fees for transfers under THB 5,000. PromptPay has cross-border QR linkages with Singapore's PayNow, Malaysia's DuitNow, and other ASEAN systems.