Brazil vs Euro Area · Real-time payment systems compared
| Capability | Pix | SEPA Instant |
|---|---|---|
| QR Code Payments | ✓ | — |
| Wallet Support | ◐ | — |
| 24/7 Availability | ✓ | ✓ |
| Cross-Border | — | ✓ |
| ISO 20022 | ✓ | ✓ |
| Request to Pay | ✓ | ✓ |
| Open API | ✓ | ◐ |
| Alias/Proxy | ✓ | ◐ |
Brazil's instant payment system created by the central bank, supporting P2P, P2B, B2B, QR codes, and bill payments. Pix reached 160M+ users within 3 years of launch, making it one of the fastest-adopted payment systems in history. Transactions are free for individuals, settle in under 10 seconds 24/7, and can be initiated via QR code, CPF/CNPJ tax ID, phone number, or email. Pix has largely replaced cash, boletos, and card-based debit in everyday Brazilian commerce.
Pan-European instant credit transfer scheme enabling payments across 36 SEPA countries in under 10 seconds, 24/7/365. Transactions clear through the ECB's TIPS platform or EBA Clearing's RT1 system, with a maximum amount of €100,000. The EU's Instant Payments Regulation (IPR) mandates all eurozone banks to offer SCT Inst by 2025, dramatically expanding reach. Built on ISO 20022, it represents the largest cross-border instant payment zone in the world by number of participating countries. Wero, the digital wallet launched by the European Payments Initiative (EPI) in 2024, runs on SCT Inst rails — Wero transactions are included in these figures.