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🇮🇩 BI-FAST vs 🇪🇺 SEPA Instant

Indonesia vs Euro Area · Real-time payment systems compared

🇮🇩 BI-FAST

Indonesia
2025 Transactions5.0 billion
2025 Value (USD)$333.9bn
Volume YoY+47.1%
Launched2021
OperatorBank Indonesia
SettlementInstant

🇪🇺 SEPA Instant

Euro Area
2025 Transactions4.5 billion
2025 Value (USD)$1.4tn
Volume YoY+87.5%
Launched2017
OperatorECB
SettlementInstant

Key differences

Infrastructure comparison

CapabilityBI-FASTSEPA Instant
QR Code Payments
Wallet Support
24/7 Availability
Cross-Border
ISO 20022
Request to Pay
Open API
Alias/Proxy

About each system

BI-FAST

Indonesia's real-time interbank transfer system launched by Bank Indonesia to replace the aging BI-RTGS for retail payments. BI-FAST supports 24/7 instant account-to-account transfers via bank account number or proxy ID across banks, fintech firms, and e-money providers. Built on ISO 20022 messaging with a modern API-based architecture, it is one of two key payment rails in Indonesia alongside QRIS (the QR standard). BI-FAST aims to be the backbone of Indonesia's digital financial infrastructure for its 280M population.

SEPA Instant

Pan-European instant credit transfer scheme enabling payments across 36 SEPA countries in under 10 seconds, 24/7/365. Transactions clear through the ECB's TIPS platform or EBA Clearing's RT1 system, with a maximum amount of €100,000. The EU's Instant Payments Regulation (IPR) mandates all eurozone banks to offer SCT Inst by 2025, dramatically expanding reach. Built on ISO 20022, it represents the largest cross-border instant payment zone in the world by number of participating countries. Wero, the digital wallet launched by the European Payments Initiative (EPI) in 2024, runs on SCT Inst rails — Wero transactions are included in these figures.

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